Digital Legacy Checklist
A practical, organised checklist covering devices, accounts, subscriptions, photos, crypto, domains, and where to record it all.
In short
- Work through devices, accounts, subscriptions, photos, crypto, domains, and loyalty schemes systematically
- Never store this checklist's completed details inside your will itself
- Use a password manager or a securely stored written record, updated periodically
- Tell one trusted person how to find your secure record, without necessarily sharing its contents now
- Review the checklist whenever you open, close, or change an account or device
Most people now hold a substantial part of their lives online, spread across phones, computers, email accounts, social media, cloud storage, subscriptions, and sometimes cryptocurrency or an online business. Very little of this is written down anywhere, which means that when someone dies, their family is often left trying to piece together what existed from scratch, without any organised starting point.
This checklist is designed to help you pull that picture together in one place. It does not need to be part of your will, and in fact your passwords and access codes should never be written into your will itself, since a will becomes a public document once probate is granted. Instead, treat this as the basis for a separate, securely stored record, ideally kept in a password manager or a locked document, with a trusted person told how to find it.
Devices
Start with the physical devices you use every day, since these often hold data that is not backed up anywhere else and are usually the first thing a family encounters. For each device, note what it is, whether it is passcode protected, and whether any backup exists elsewhere.
- Phones and tablets, including whether biometric or passcode locked
- Laptops and desktop computers, and whether they are encrypted
- External hard drives or USB storage devices, and roughly what they contain
- Smart home devices or wearables linked to a personal account
- Whether device backups exist automatically to a cloud service
Core accounts
These are the accounts that tend to unlock everything else, so they deserve particular care and an accurate, current record. An email account in particular is often the key to resetting access on many other services, so make sure it is clearly identified.
- Main email account or accounts, and which one is used for password resets
- Apple ID, Google account, or Microsoft account tied to your devices
- Password manager, if you use one, and its master password arrangement
- Mobile phone account and network provider
- Whether any account has a legacy contact or trusted contact already set up
Social media and communication
Note each platform you use regularly, along with any preference for what should happen to the account, such as whether you would want it memorialised or deleted. This is useful guidance for family even though the final decision usually rests with whoever comes forward to make a request to the platform.
- Facebook, Instagram, X, TikTok, LinkedIn, and any other social platforms used
- Messaging apps such as WhatsApp, Messenger, or similar services
- Forums, community platforms, or blogs you maintain
- Your preference for each account: memorialise, delete, or leave to family's discretion
Subscriptions and financial accounts
Ongoing subscriptions can continue charging a card after death if nobody cancels them, and some accounts hold balances or credit worth claiming. List anything with a recurring payment or a stored balance so it can be dealt with promptly.
- Streaming services for video, music, or reading
- Online shopping accounts with stored balances or gift card credit
- Software subscriptions, including cloud storage plans
- Online-only banking, savings, or investment platforms
- Insurance policies managed entirely through an online account
Photos and personal content
Digital photographs and personal files are often scattered across several places, and it is easy to lose track of where the most important ones actually sit. Record this clearly so nothing meaningful is missed.
- Cloud photo backup service linked to your phone
- Separate cloud storage accounts used for photos or documents
- Photos stored only on a device with no backup
- Any specific wish about who should receive particular photographs
Cryptocurrency, domains, and business assets
These items can carry significant value and, in the case of cryptocurrency, can be lost permanently if access details are not recorded securely. Take particular care here, and consider specialist advice for anything substantial.
- Cryptocurrency exchanges used, and whether any holdings are in a personal wallet
- Where private keys or seed phrases are stored, without recording them in this checklist directly
- Domain names owned, and the registrar used for each
- Any online business, including key platforms it depends on to keep trading
- Loyalty points, air miles, or reward scheme balances of meaningful value
Where to record all of this
Once you have worked through the sections above, the completed detail, including passwords and access notes, should go into a password manager with a securely shared master password, or a written document kept somewhere physically secure such as a safe. It should never go into your will, since the will becomes a public document once probate is granted and anything written into it loses its privacy at that point.
Tell one trusted person, such as your named executor or a close family member, that this record exists and roughly where to find it, even if you do not want to share its full contents while you are alive. Review and update it whenever you open a new account, close an old one, or change how you store your important information.
Questions people ask
Related guidance
- Digital Assets and Your WillHow to deal with digital assets sensibly in a will, and why passwords and account details belong in a separate secure record instead.
- Can You Leave Cryptocurrency in a Will?How to identify cryptocurrency holdings in a will without exposing private keys, and why proper advice matters for larger holdings.
- Can You Leave Digital Photos in a Will?How to make sure digital photographs reach the right people, and why the will works alongside cloud account planning rather than replacing it.
- What Should You Not Put in a Will?Some assets and wishes do not belong in a will, or can cause problems if included carelessly.
- How to Make a WillA clear step-by-step explanation of how to make a will, from deciding on executors and beneficiaries to signing correctly.
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This guidance covers the law of England and Wales and is general information, not legal advice about your circumstances. The rules in Scotland and Northern Ireland differ.